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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Le Plessis-Robinson ： ウィキペディア英語版 Le Plessis-Robinson Le Plessis-Robinson is a commune in the southwestern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the center of Paris. As of 2009, it has 26,581 inhabitants.〔(INSEE )〕 ==History== Plessis was first mentioned in 839 as ''Plessiacus apud Castanetum'', meaning ''plessis'' near Castanetum. A ''plessis'' was a village surrounded by a fence made of branches. In 1112 the village church was founded, of which the romanesque tower still survives as the oldest monument of Le Plessis. At the end of the 12th the village was renamed Le Plessis-Raoul, after the local lord Raoul, chamberlain of king Philip II of France. In 1407 it came into the hands of Jean Piquet de La Haye, who built a castle in the village, now called Le Plessis-Piquet. In 1614 a monastery of the Congregation of the Feuillants was built in the village. In 1682 Jean-Baptiste Colbert, Minister of Finances under Louis XIV had a pond dug which fed the fountains of the nearby Château de Sceaux. Pierre de Montesquiou d'Artagnan purchased the estate in 1699, and expanded the gardens. In 1790, as a result of the French Revolution, Antoine Moullé was elected the first mayor of Le Plessis. The commune was renamed Le Plessis-Liberté. The monastery was nationalised and demolished.〔(History of Le Plessis-Robinson (Middle Ages until Revolution) )〕 The commune was renamed back to Le Plessis-Piquet in 1801.〔(History of Le Plessis-Robinson (19th century) )〕 In 1848, a ''guinguette'' (cabaret) was established in the area as a suite of interconnected tree houses. It was named ''Le grand Robinson'' after the tree house described in ''Swiss Family Robinson'', a novel itself named after ''Robinson Crusoe''. Several other popular establishments arose in the area, and remained popular until the 1960s. In 1909, the commune of Le Plessis-Piquet was officially renamed Le Plessis-Robinson, after ''Le grand Robinson''.〔(History of Le Plessis-Robinson (Guinguettes) )〕 In 1854, Louis Hachette bought the castle and the grounds. He later became the mayor of Le Plessis-Piquet and a city councillor. The village and the castle were ruined in the War of 1870, but the castle was rebuilt by the Hachette family.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Le Plessis-Robinson」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.